Abdominal Pain - Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Is the pain felt in the abdomen. This is often referred to as the stomach region or belly. Abdominal pain can come from one of them. The pain may start somewhere else, like the breast. Severe pain does not always mean a serious problem. The abdomen is an anatomical area that is bounded by the bottom of the ribs above, below the pelvis, hips, and on each side. Abdominal pain is caused by inflammation (eg, appendicitis, diverticulitis), bystretching or distention of an organ (eg, intestinal obstruction, obstruction of a bile duct by gallstones, inflammation of the liver with hepatitis), or loss of blood supply to an organ (eg, ischemic colitis). Abdominal pain can be acute and sudden onset, or the pain may be chronic and longstanding.

Abdominal pain can be sharp, sharp, stabbing, cramplike, twisting sharp or dull. Many other types of pain are possible. The causes of abdominal pain depend on sex andthe patient's age. Abdominal pain can be minor and of great significance, or it may reflect a major problem involving one of the organs in the abdomen. A woman may have a twisted ovarian cyst while a man may have testicular torsion with testicular torsion. Treatment depends on the cause. The key is knowing when it's just a minor problem like a mild stomach pain or if not worse. Pain that persists can be a sign of a medical condition or disease. Severe abdominal pain usuallyrequires immediate medical attention.

Causes of abdominal pain

Possible causes are:

1. Excess gas

2. Lactose intolerance

3. Giardia lamblia

4. Hernia

5. Heartburn or indigestion

6. Diverticular disease, including inflammation of small pouches that form large intestine

7. Urinary Tract Infections

8. Ovarian cysts

9. Pancreatic Cancer

Symptoms of abdominal pain

In a woman who could bepregnant: severe pain that arises suddenly in the lower abdomen to the left or bottom right, usually without vomiting and fever. Some people have constipation, while others have frequent stools, often with an urgent need to defecate, and other experiences alternating constipation and diarrhea. The symptoms vary from person to person. Severe pain that starts in the upper abdomen and often spreads to the sides and back. The pain may explode after a heavy meal, or six to12 hours after an episode of heavy drinking.

The treatment of abdominal pain

Medications are an important part of relieving symptoms. Activated charcoal capsules also may help. If the pain is upper abdomen and occurs after meals, antacids may provide some relief, especially if you feel heartburn or indigestion. Avoid citrus fruits, fatty foods, fried or greasy foods, tomato products, caffeine, alcohol and carbonated beverages. Your doctor may suggest fiber supplements oroccasional laxatives for constipation, as well as medicines to decrease diarrhea, tranquilizers to calm, or drugs that control colon muscle spasms to reduce abdominal pain. Over-the-counter antacids such as Tums, Maalox, or Pepto-Bismol, also can reduce some types of abdominal pain.

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