Charity - The Bioethics of Human Cloning

Human cloning (HC) can provide a great benefit to families and individuals who have lost hope of being able to have children who have a genetic link. HC may also be significant benefits for those who have lost loved ones due to illness or accident. In addition, the HC can provide care for people with an incurable disease. Therefore, there is a considerable ethical justification to continue with research in the field of dispute.

HC could make it possible for infertile coupleshave children genetically related to a wide range of circumstances. Many solutions already exist for couples who are able to provide non-viable eggs or viable sperm. These couples can choose from a wide range of assisted reproductive techniques and sperm / egg donor options. But children born with current methods have no genetic link with both parents.

With human cloning, sperm and eggs are not needed, it should not be capable of being fertilized by sperm. Adultsomatic cells (cells of the skin in general) are used as a substitute for sperm. It extracts the core of an adult somatic cell and injected into an enucleated egg. The egg is manipulated by physical or chemical means to implement its program of fertilization. The creation of the embryo in the laboratory, bypassing the defective physiological systems of the mother, father or both that caused the failure of fertilization and development in the past.

HC can result in the birth of a child who is genetically relatedthe mother and / or parent to couples who are infertile. If both a male same-sex couples are infertile, HC would allow the birth of a child who is genetically linked to a parent. If both members of a same-sex women are infertile, HC allowed to have a child who is genetically related to both parents. HC significantly expands the ability of assisted reproduction techniques.

Also with the availability of HC and tragiccircumstances can be mitigated to some extent. If a child is fatally died in a car accident or died after suffering a head injury in football or ice hockey, the parents would be able to clone the DNA of a child with somatic cells. The baby does not have to be identical to the deceased child in terms of personality, interests and abilities, but it would be a genetic copy, which could greatly improve parents' pain and suffering.

A third scenarioinvolves cloning a child with a potentially fatal disease. The clone would be a histocompatible match and be able to provide replacement tissue for her older sister.

In these different situations HC confer significant benefits permanent all parties involved in raising a child who is a clone. Parents, the same child, extended family, friends and community would benefit from this innovative technology.

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